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Euler's continued fraction formula : ウィキペディア英語版 | Euler's continued fraction formula In the analytic theory of continued fractions, Euler's continued fraction formula is an identity connecting a certain very general infinite series with an infinite continued fraction. First published in 1748, it was at first regarded as a simple identity connecting a finite sum with a finite continued fraction in such a way that the extension to the infinite case was immediately apparent.〔1748 Leonhard Euler, ''Introductio in analysin infinitorum'', Vol. I, Chapter 18.〕 Today it is more fully appreciated as a useful tool in analytic attacks on the general convergence problem for infinite continued fractions with complex elements. == The original formula == Euler derived the formula as an identity connecting a finite sum of products with a finite continued fraction. : The identity is easily established by induction on ''n'', and is therefore applicable in the limit: if the expression on the left is extended to represent a convergent infinite series, the expression on the right can also be extended to represent a convergent infinite continued fraction.
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